Evaluation and Treatment of Osteochondritis Dissecans Lesions of the Knee

NULL Alvin J. Detterline, MD; Jordan L. Goldstein, MD; John-Paul H. Rue, MD; Bernard R. Bach, Jr., MD J Knee Surg. 2008;21:106-115. ABSTRACT Osteochondritis dissecans (OCD) is a condition affecting the subchondral bone of joints with secondary effects on articular cartilage that results in pain, effusions, loose-body formation, and mechanical symptoms. Left untreated, OCD can […]

Patellar Resurfacing Versus No Resurfacing in Scorpio Total Knee Arthroplasty

NULL N. Garneti, D. Mahadeva, A. Khalil, C.A.N. McLaren. J Knee Surg. 2008; 21:97-100 ABSTRACT This retrospective study compared the results of patellar resurfacing versus no resurfacing in 121 patients (142 knees) who underwent Scorpio total knee arthroplasty (TKA) between January 2002 and September 2004. Mean follow-up was 33 months in the nonresurfaced group and […]

Medial Patellofemoral Ligament Reconstruction With Half Width (Hemi Tendon) Semitendinosus Graft

NULL Joao L. Ellera Gomes, MD, MSc, PhD ORTHOPEDICS 2008, 31:322 The half width tendon technique preserves muscle continuity, with faster and easier postoperative recovery Medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction was introduced in the early 1990s as a new therapeutic option for recurrent patellar dislocation and subluxation. It has since gained international recognition, especially because of […]

Infection after knee arthroplasty a prospective study of 1509 cases

NULL J Arthroplasty. 2008 Apr;23(3):355-9. Chesney D, Sales J, Elton R, Brenkel IJ. We report a prospective study of 1509 consecutive total knee arthroplasties looking at risk factors for infection in modern surgical practice. The overall deep infection rate was 1%. A further 51 patients had a superficial infection (3.3%). Statistical analysis revealed no correlation […]

The Posterolateral Corner of the Knee: Anatomic Dissection and Surgical Approach

NULL J Knee Surg. 2008; 21:50-54 Joshua M. Alpert, ; L. Pearce McCarty, III, ; Bernard R. Bach Jr., ABSTRACT The surgical anatomy and biomechanical role of the posterolateral corner of the knee has received significant attention in recent years. Nevertheless, because of the relative infrequency with which injuries to this area are treated operatively, […]

Mechanical factors relate to pain in knee osteoarthritis

NULL Clin Biomech. 2008 Mar 15 [Epub ahead of print] Maly MR, Costigan PA, Olney SJ. BACKGROUND: Pain experienced by people with knee osteoarthritis is related to psychosocial factors and damage to articular tissues and/or the pain pathway itself. Mechanical factors have been speculated to trigger this pain experience; yet mechanics have not been identified […]

Evaluation of patients with a painful total knee replacement

NULL J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2008 Mar;90(3):265-71. Mandalia V, Eyres K, Schranz P, Toms AD Evaluation of patients with painful total knee replacement requires a thorough clinical examination and relevant investigations in order to reach a diagnosis. Awareness of the common and uncommon problems leading to painful total knee replacement is useful in the […]

Knee Kinematics, Cartilage Morphology, and Osteoarthritis After ACL Surgery

NULL Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise Ajit M. W. Chaudhari; Paul L. Briant; Scott L. Bevill; Seungbum Koo; Thomas P. Andriacchi Abstract This review examines a mechanism for the initiation of osteoarthritis after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury by considering the relationship between reported ambulatory changes after ACL injury, cartilage adaptation to load, […]

Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty

NULL Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons January 2008, Volume 16, Issue 1 Todd Borus, MD and Thomas Thornhill, MD Recent increased interest in less invasive surgical techniques has led to a concurrent resurgence in unicompartmental knee arthroplasty. The procedure has evolved significantly over the past three decades. Proponents of unicompartmental knee arthroplasty […]

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